The international surgical journal with global reach

This is the Scientific Surgery Archive, which contains all randomized clinical trials in surgery that have been identified by searching the top 50 English language medical journal issues since January 1998. Compiled by Jonothan J. Earnshaw, former Editor-in-Chief, BJS

A randomized control trial of preoperative oral antibiotics as adjunct therapy to systemic antibiotics for preventing surgical site infection in clean contaminated, contaminated, and dirty type of colorectal surgeries. Dis Colon Rectum 2017; 60: 1291-1298.

Published: 17th May 2018

Authors: Anjum N, Ren J, Wang G, Li G, Wu X, Dong H et al.

Conclusion

The addition of oral antibiotics to standard bowel preparation reduced surgical site infection rates from 27.3 to 8.4 per cent (P=0.004) in this study that included 180 procedures.

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A randomized Phase II trial of adjuvant hepatic arterial infusion and systemic therapy with or without panitumumab after hepatic resection of KRAS wild-type colorectal cancer. Ann Surg 2021; 274: 248-254.

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Preoperative hepatic and regional arterial chemotherapy in patients who underwent curative colorectal cancer resection. A prospective, multi-center, randomized controlled trial. Ann Surg 2021; 273: 1066-1075.

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Effect of celecoxib vs placebo added to standard adjuvant therapy on disease-free survival among patients with stage III colon cancer. The CALGB/SWOG 80702 (Alliance) randomized clinical trial. JAMA 2021; 325: 1277-1286.

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Cytoreductive surgery plus hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy versus cytoreductive surgery alone for colorectal peritoneal metastases (PRODIGE 7): a multicentre, randomised, open label, phase 3 trial. Lancet Oncol 2021; 22: 256-266.

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Adjuvant hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy in patients with locally advanced colon cancer (COLOPEC): a multicenter, open-label, randomized trial. Lancet Gastroenterol Hepatol 2019; 4: 761-770

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Authors: Dulskas A, Klimovskij M, Vitkauskiene M, Samalavicius N