This is the Scientific Surgery Archive, which contains all randomized clinical trials in surgery that have been identified by searching the top 50 English language medical journal issues since January 1998. Compiled by Jonothan J. Earnshaw, former Editor-in-Chief, BJS
Systematic review of the complications following isolated calf deep vein thrombosis. BJS 2016; 103: 789-796.
Published: 6th April 2016
Authors: J. Garry, A. Duke, N. Labropoulos
Background
A large number of studies have examined the potential complications of calf deep vein thrombosis (
Method
Database searches of
Results
A total of 4261 papers were found; 15 met the inclusion criteria, including five randomized clinical trials and ten prospective cohort studies. The propagation rate to the popliteal vein or above was around 9 per cent and the rate of pulmonary embolism was close to 1·5 per cent. No studies found anticoagulant therapy to reduce the rate of adverse outcomes.
Conclusion
The literature on calf
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