The international surgical journal with global reach

This is the Scientific Surgery Archive, which contains all randomized clinical trials in surgery that have been identified by searching the top 50 English language medical journal issues since January 1998. Compiled by Jonothan J. Earnshaw, former Editor-in-Chief, BJS

Long‐term results of laparoscopic adjustable gastric banding in patients lost to follow‐up. BJS 2010; 97: 1535-1540.

Published: 16th June 2010

Authors: W. W. te Riele, D. Boerma, M. J. Wiezer, I. H. M. Borel Rinkes, B. van Ramshorst

Background

The aim of the study was to evaluate the results of laparoscopic adjustable gastric banding (LAGB) in patients lost to follow‐up.

Method

Patients lost to follow‐up were identified from a consecutive cohort of 495 patients who underwent LAGB between November 1995 and September 2006. These patients were asked to return to follow‐up and their actual weight was assessed.

Results

Of 93 patients lost to follow‐up, 73 were motivated to reattend. Of these, 60 per cent (44 patients) had lost less than 25 per cent of excess weight, compared with 16·3 per cent (P < 0·001), 27·0 per cent (P < 0·001) and 42 per cent (P = 0·026) of patients after 2, 4 and 8 years of regular follow‐up.

Conclusion

Patients lost to follow‐up are more likely to have poor weight loss, emphasizing the importance of follow‐up after LAGB. Outcome after surgery for morbid obesity should include patients lost to follow‐up as a measure of overall success. Copyright © 2010 British Journal of Surgery Society Ltd. Published by John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

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